Consignment sale overview for consignor
1C:Drive helps you manage and monitor consignment sales as a consignor.
A consignment sale is a process where a company (consignor) sends products to a counterparty (consignee) so that the counterparty sells or uses them. The products are stored at the consignee's warehouse, but the consignor retains the ownership of the products.
The consignee can consume the products from that warehouse at any time. The consignor bills the consignee only for the quantity of products actually consumed. If the consignee sells the products, the consignor pays a sales commission for the products sold.
In 1C:Drive, as a consignor, you can do the following:
- Process consignment sales
- Specify payment terms
- Record consignee's sales commission
- Analyze consignment sales
Processing consignment sales
To process a consignment sale, you (as a consignor) can use the following documents:
Document | Description |
---|---|
Goods issue (with Operation set to Transfer to a third party ) |
Records products issue to a consignee. For details, see Transfer to third party. |
Account sales from consignee | Records the product quantity actually consumed by a consignee, the consignee's debt for these products, and sales commission received by the consignee. For details, see Creating account sales from consignee documents. |
Bank receipt (with Operation set to Payment from customer) |
Records a consignee's payment by bank transfer for the products consumed. For details, see Payment from customer. |
Cash receipt (with Operation set to Payment from customer) |
Records a consignee's payment in cash for the products consumed. For details, see Payment from customer. |
Goods receipt (with Operation set to Return from a third party ) |
Records the return of products that a consignee has not consumed. For details, see Return from third party. |
For the detailed description of the process steps, see Consignment sale process for consignor.
The documents you create are stored in document lists. For posted documents, transaction records are available.
Using document lists
Document lists help you store and manage all the consignment documents that you create. You can quickly find and view them. In a document list, you can also:
- View document details
- Generate related documents
- Post documents
For details on how to view consignment documents, see the following:
- Viewing goods issues
- Viewing account sales from consignees documents
- Viewing bank receipts
- Viewing cash receipts
- Viewing goods receipts
Tracking transaction records
Transaction records are automatically generated when you post a document. Transaction records can include various details depending on the options that you set.
For a consignment sale, you can use the following options to track transaction records:
Options | Description |
Accounting settings | Set accounting by:
|
Billing settings | Set billing by contracts. To apply the option, select the Contracts checkbox in a consignee's card in the Counterparties catalog. |
Specifying payment terms
A consignment sale is based on a contract concluded with the consignee. Payment terms are an intrinsic part of contracts. 1C:Drive helps you (as a consignor) register contracts and their payment terms including:
- Currency
- Payment method (for example, electronic or cash-in-hand)
- Payment type (for example, single payment or payment by installments)
- Pricing terms (for example, wholesale prices)
To record a consignment sale, you need to create an account sales from a consignee document. In this document, you can specify a contract, 1C:Drive automatically prefills the payment terms. This ensures the sale goes in compliance with the contract. You are free to change the payment terms manually.
Recording consignee's sales commission
A consignor needs to calculate and pay a sales commission to a consignee for selling the consigned products.
To record a sales commission as a consignor, use either an account sales from consignee document or a separate supplier invoice. See the following table:
Document | How to use |
---|---|
Account sales from consignee | In the document, on the Additional information tab, select the Commission is withheld checkbox and specify the sales commission details. You can select one of the following methods to automatically calculate the sales commission:
|
Supplier invoice | In the document, set Supplier to a consignee. set Invoice type to Invoice, specify the consignee's sales commission and its amount on the Services tab, and fill in other details as necessary. Then post the supplier invoice. For details, see Invoice. Warning! If you use this option, ensure that you clear the Commission is withheld checkbox in an account sales from consignee document that records the products consumed by the consignee. |
Analyzing consignment sales
1C:Drive provides reporting tools to help you (as a consignor) analyze consignment. For example, you can track the following:
- Products issued to consignees and consumed by them
- Amounts charged to consignees and paid by them
To learn more about reports, see Monitoring consignment sales.